America's Foreign Policy Practice Ecam

Lippman's Marshall approach is characterized by viewing countries as independent actors. This perspective acknowledges the sovereignty and agency of nations in international relations, emphasizing that states interact based on their own interests, capabilities, and circumstances rather than solely as pawns of a larger power, such as the United States.

By recognizing that countries operate independently, this approach facilitates a more nuanced understanding of global dynamics, where international interactions are influenced by a variety of factors including domestic politics, culture, and economic conditions. Lippman argued for a foreign policy that respects the autonomy of other nations while still considering the strategic interests of the U.S., promoting a more cooperative and less interventionist stance in global affairs.

While other approaches may focus on U.S. dominance or military solutions, the view of independent nations allows for more diplomatic avenues and varied interactions on the world stage, reflecting a more collaborative and multi-faceted foreign policy framework.